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Showing posts with label Validation Master Plan. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Validation Master Plan. Show all posts

Friday, March 21, 2014

Process Validation of Product

1.0              OBJECTIVE:
To provide general guideline for conducting process validation of the products.
2.0              SCOPE:
This procedure is applicable to Manufacturing section at company location.
3.0              RESPONSIBILITY:
3.1.            QA Manager/ QA Executive shall be responsible to prepare a protocol for process validation and sampling plan.
3.2.            QA Officer shall be responsible of sampling and fill on line process validation report as per protocol.
3.3.            QC Officer shall be responsible for analysis of the process validation samples.
3.4.            Production Officer shall be responsible to operate the machine / procedure as defined in the process validation protocol.
3.5.            QC Manager, Production Manager and QA Manager shall be accountable for review and approval of process validation protocol and report.
4.0              PROCEDURE:
4.1.            Definitions :
4.1.1.      It is a high degree of assurance in the performance of the manufacturing process such that it will consistently produce finished products meeting those attributes relating to strength, quality, purity, and potency.
4.1.2.      Process validation is defined as the collection and evaluation of data, from the process design stage throughout production, which establishes scientific evidence that a process is capable of consistently delivering quality products.
4.1.3.      It is a study to ensure that the manufacturing process is capable to give consistency results to meet the quality (safety, efficacy & purity) of the product during routine manufacturing processes.
4.2.            Re-validation Criteria :
4.2.1.      If any change in the process formula.
4.2.2.      Change in approved vendor.
4.2.3.      Change in manufacturing location.
4.2.4.      Change in equipment / facility.
4.2.5.      External Agency / Regulatory requirement.
4.2.6.      Any quality impact on the product monitor during annual product review.
4.3.            When any new product / formulation to be manufactured, it must be prior to validate the process.
4.4.            Each critical process steps, hold time study must be identified and validate.
4.5.            In the protocol product details, formula details, sampling plant, critical process steps, deviations must be reported.
4.6.            Process validation protocol shall be contain at least following contents :
4.6.1.      Protocol Approval:
In this content give details of authorized personnel who will prepared, checked, review and approved the protocol.
4.6.2.      Table of Content :
Give table contents with title and page number.
4.6.3.      Objective :
Give brief objective of the validation.
4.6.4.      Scope :
Mention the scope for which product and location the process validation should be conducted.
4.6.5.      Responsibility :
Mention the responsibilities of validation team.
4.6.6.      Process Validation Requirement :
Described general precautions before starting the validation activities.
4.6.7.      Product Description and Batch Details :
Give the details of the product which shall be going for validation.
4.6.8.      Bill of Raw Material :
Describe the raw materials (active and / or inactive) containing in the product for each stage.
4.6.9.      Bill of  Primary Packing Material :
Describe the packing materials which are to be used for packing of product.
4.6.10.  List of Critical Equipment/Accessories :
List down the equipments/accessories which are to be used to manufactured the product.
4.6.11.  Summary of Critical Process Parameters to be Validated :
List down critical process parameters / stage with monitoring of quality attributes.
4.6.12.  Manufacturing Process Steps and Critical Parameters :
Draw the process steps in brief.
4.6.13.  Packing Process Parameters :
Collect the samples from frequently during packing process and check quality attributes of the product.
4.6.14.  Summary Observations and Results :
Give the summary and conclusion of the various process steps.
4.6.15.  Certification Report :
Give final conclusion on the basis of report review.
4.6.16.  Report Approval :
In this content give details of authorized personnel who will conducting, checked, review and approval of the Report.
4.6.17.  List of Annexes :
List down the annexes if any and attach with report.
4.6.18.  Revision History :
Give history of the revision with justification.
5.0              ANNEXURE:
NIL
6.0              REFERENCES:
NIL
7.0              ABBREVIATION:
Abbreviation used       Full form of abbreviation used
QA                              Quality Assurance
QC                              Quality Control
QAD                           Quality Assurance Department
8.0              DISTIBUTED TO:
Quality Assurance
Manufacturing & Capsule
Quality Control & Microbiology
9.0              REVISION HISTORY:
Revision No.
Change Control No.
Reason for the Modifications





Wednesday, March 12, 2014

Preparation of Validation Master Plan (VMP)

1.0.          OBJECTIVE:
1.1.            To provide a guideline procedure for framing the validation plan for the equipments / instruments / utilities / systems / premises / process used for manufacturing of the drug products.                                     
2.0.          SCOPE:
2.1.            This Procedure is applicable to the various validations to be carried out for pharmaceutical products that require high degree of assurance of quality and purity standards which are manufactured at Company.                                                                                   
3.0.          RESPONSIBILITY:
3.1.            The Officer / Executive / General Manager / In-charge of QA department shall be responsible for preparation of validation master plan.                                                                            
4.0.          PROCEDURE:
4.1.            Preparation of Validation Master Plan
Note:  VMP is pre decided document that describe comprehensive plan for validation of different pharmaceuticals facility.
4.1.1.      For drug products, validation studies described to confirm that the product is manufactured with predetermined quality attributes by documenting that the facility equipment, manufacturing procedure & quality controls achieve expected results.
4.1.2.      VMP shall be developed by Manager -Quality Assurance in association with General Manager and other technical experts.
4.1.3.    VMP shall be approved by Manager– QA.
4.1.4.    Approved copy of VMP shall be kept by QA department.
4.1.5.    VMP contain all validation frequency for equipment / instrument / utilities / process / facility validation.
4.1.6.      The VMP shall consist the brief information of the site where in the location, address, built up area, available land; type of building shall be indicated.
4.1.7.      VMP helps to management, validation team members, GMP inspectors & project leaders.
4.1.8.      It shall include the planned servicing & maintenance of all the critical instruments / equipment to enable them usable / workable efficiently at the optimum level throughout the year.
4.1.9.      The VMP shall include IQ, OQ, PQ for the critical system machineries & equipments purchased during the year and RQ / RV for periodic re-validation.
4.1.10.  Revalidation / Prequalification of major critical equipments shall be performed & planning schedule shall be framed as per the requirement.
4.1.11.  In case of any changes are required in the approved plan following procedure shall be followed.
4.1.11.1.  Change control proposal shall be prepared with proposed change & proper justification.
4.1.11.2.  Change control proposal filled by respective department is approved by QA-     Manager.
4.1.11.3.  After approval from QA-Manager respective changes shall be accepted & change shall be made in approved validation master plan.
4.1.12.  Validation Master Plan shall consist following components as minimum,
4.1.12.1.    Brief description of plant, process & product.
4.1.12.2.    Summary of facilities, systems, equipments & process to be validated.
4.1.12.3.    Equipments  required in manufacturing to process products
4.1.12.4.  QC analytical instruments.
4.1.12.5.  Description of manufacturing process (stepwise) in detail and steps to be     validated.
4.1.12.6.  Prospective, concurrent, retrospective validation.
4.1.12.7.  Re-validation activities, actual status & future planning.
4.1.12.8.  Change control.
4.1.12.9.  Validation policy.
4.1.12.10.  Document formats for protocol & reports.
4.1.12.11.  Qualification of equipments & machineries.
4.1.12.12.  Training.
4.1.12.13.  Validation plan & schedule.
4.1.12.14.  Validations: Analytical Method Validation & Cleaning Validation.
4.1.12.15. Cleaning procedures and analytical methods for evaluating the cleaning validations.
4.1.12.16. Calibration programmed summary.
4.1.12.17. Validation team with specific responsibilities.
4.1.12.18. Any other additional validation requirements that may be required to augment validation plan.
4.1.12.19. A description of the organization and responsibilities for validation.
4.1.12.20. The documentation management and control system to be used.
4.1.12.21. A description of the validation change management process.
4.1.12.22. An indicative relative timescale plan.
4.2.          VMP numbering system
4.2.1.        VMP numbering system shall be given as following procedure.
4.2.1.1.  AAA/BBB/CC/YY
4.2.1.1.1.      Here AAA is indicating Validation master plan as a VMP.
4.2.1.1.2.      Here BBB is indicating company name. Here CC is indicating year for preparation of VMP in two numerical digits. (e.g. 09, 10, 11…). 
4.2.1.1.3.      Here YY is indicating version no. in two numerical digits. (e.g. 00, 01, 02…).
4.2.2.      If VMP revised than version no. shall be changed.
4.3.            Definition
4.3.1.        The VMP is a high-level document that establishes an umbrella validation plan for the entire project and summarizes the manufacturer’s overall philosophy and approach, to be used for establishing performance adequacy. It provides information on the manufacturer’s validation work programmed and defines details of and timescales for the validation work to be performed, including a statement of the responsibilities of those implementing the plan.
4.3.2.        A documented plan (VMP) that describes the policy, philosophy, strategy, and methodology for validating a site, process, or product. The plan can be used as an executive summary within a company or to introduce regulatory personnel to a validation project. The plan should identify responsibilities, as well as equipment and processes requiring qualification or validation. It also may include schedules for an overall process.
4.3.3.        An approval written plan of objectives & actions stating how & when a company will achieve compliance with the GMP requirements regarding validation.
5.0.            ANNEXURE:
Nil
6.0.            REFERENCES:
Nil
7.0.            ABBREVIATION:
Abbreviation used      Full form of abbreviation used
SOP                            Standard Operating Procedure
IQ                               Installation Qualification
OQ                              Operational Qualification
PQ                               Performance Qualification
RQ                              Re-Qualification
RV                              Re-Validation
VMP                           Validation Master Plan
GMP                           Good Manufacturing Practices
QA                              Quality Assurance
QC                              Quality Control

8.0.            DISTRIBUTED TO:
Quality Assurance
Manufacturing
Warehouse
Quality Control
Engineering
9.0.            REVISION HISTORY:
Revision No.
Change Control Number
Reason for the Modifications