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Wednesday, March 12, 2014

Preparation of Validation Master Plan (VMP)

1.0.          OBJECTIVE:
1.1.            To provide a guideline procedure for framing the validation plan for the equipments / instruments / utilities / systems / premises / process used for manufacturing of the drug products.                                     
2.0.          SCOPE:
2.1.            This Procedure is applicable to the various validations to be carried out for pharmaceutical products that require high degree of assurance of quality and purity standards which are manufactured at Company.                                                                                   
3.0.          RESPONSIBILITY:
3.1.            The Officer / Executive / General Manager / In-charge of QA department shall be responsible for preparation of validation master plan.                                                                            
4.0.          PROCEDURE:
4.1.            Preparation of Validation Master Plan
Note:  VMP is pre decided document that describe comprehensive plan for validation of different pharmaceuticals facility.
4.1.1.      For drug products, validation studies described to confirm that the product is manufactured with predetermined quality attributes by documenting that the facility equipment, manufacturing procedure & quality controls achieve expected results.
4.1.2.      VMP shall be developed by Manager -Quality Assurance in association with General Manager and other technical experts.
4.1.3.    VMP shall be approved by Manager– QA.
4.1.4.    Approved copy of VMP shall be kept by QA department.
4.1.5.    VMP contain all validation frequency for equipment / instrument / utilities / process / facility validation.
4.1.6.      The VMP shall consist the brief information of the site where in the location, address, built up area, available land; type of building shall be indicated.
4.1.7.      VMP helps to management, validation team members, GMP inspectors & project leaders.
4.1.8.      It shall include the planned servicing & maintenance of all the critical instruments / equipment to enable them usable / workable efficiently at the optimum level throughout the year.
4.1.9.      The VMP shall include IQ, OQ, PQ for the critical system machineries & equipments purchased during the year and RQ / RV for periodic re-validation.
4.1.10.  Revalidation / Prequalification of major critical equipments shall be performed & planning schedule shall be framed as per the requirement.
4.1.11.  In case of any changes are required in the approved plan following procedure shall be followed.
4.1.11.1.  Change control proposal shall be prepared with proposed change & proper justification.
4.1.11.2.  Change control proposal filled by respective department is approved by QA-     Manager.
4.1.11.3.  After approval from QA-Manager respective changes shall be accepted & change shall be made in approved validation master plan.
4.1.12.  Validation Master Plan shall consist following components as minimum,
4.1.12.1.    Brief description of plant, process & product.
4.1.12.2.    Summary of facilities, systems, equipments & process to be validated.
4.1.12.3.    Equipments  required in manufacturing to process products
4.1.12.4.  QC analytical instruments.
4.1.12.5.  Description of manufacturing process (stepwise) in detail and steps to be     validated.
4.1.12.6.  Prospective, concurrent, retrospective validation.
4.1.12.7.  Re-validation activities, actual status & future planning.
4.1.12.8.  Change control.
4.1.12.9.  Validation policy.
4.1.12.10.  Document formats for protocol & reports.
4.1.12.11.  Qualification of equipments & machineries.
4.1.12.12.  Training.
4.1.12.13.  Validation plan & schedule.
4.1.12.14.  Validations: Analytical Method Validation & Cleaning Validation.
4.1.12.15. Cleaning procedures and analytical methods for evaluating the cleaning validations.
4.1.12.16. Calibration programmed summary.
4.1.12.17. Validation team with specific responsibilities.
4.1.12.18. Any other additional validation requirements that may be required to augment validation plan.
4.1.12.19. A description of the organization and responsibilities for validation.
4.1.12.20. The documentation management and control system to be used.
4.1.12.21. A description of the validation change management process.
4.1.12.22. An indicative relative timescale plan.
4.2.          VMP numbering system
4.2.1.        VMP numbering system shall be given as following procedure.
4.2.1.1.  AAA/BBB/CC/YY
4.2.1.1.1.      Here AAA is indicating Validation master plan as a VMP.
4.2.1.1.2.      Here BBB is indicating company name. Here CC is indicating year for preparation of VMP in two numerical digits. (e.g. 09, 10, 11…). 
4.2.1.1.3.      Here YY is indicating version no. in two numerical digits. (e.g. 00, 01, 02…).
4.2.2.      If VMP revised than version no. shall be changed.
4.3.            Definition
4.3.1.        The VMP is a high-level document that establishes an umbrella validation plan for the entire project and summarizes the manufacturer’s overall philosophy and approach, to be used for establishing performance adequacy. It provides information on the manufacturer’s validation work programmed and defines details of and timescales for the validation work to be performed, including a statement of the responsibilities of those implementing the plan.
4.3.2.        A documented plan (VMP) that describes the policy, philosophy, strategy, and methodology for validating a site, process, or product. The plan can be used as an executive summary within a company or to introduce regulatory personnel to a validation project. The plan should identify responsibilities, as well as equipment and processes requiring qualification or validation. It also may include schedules for an overall process.
4.3.3.        An approval written plan of objectives & actions stating how & when a company will achieve compliance with the GMP requirements regarding validation.
5.0.            ANNEXURE:
Nil
6.0.            REFERENCES:
Nil
7.0.            ABBREVIATION:
Abbreviation used      Full form of abbreviation used
SOP                            Standard Operating Procedure
IQ                               Installation Qualification
OQ                              Operational Qualification
PQ                               Performance Qualification
RQ                              Re-Qualification
RV                              Re-Validation
VMP                           Validation Master Plan
GMP                           Good Manufacturing Practices
QA                              Quality Assurance
QC                              Quality Control

8.0.            DISTRIBUTED TO:
Quality Assurance
Manufacturing
Warehouse
Quality Control
Engineering
9.0.            REVISION HISTORY:
Revision No.
Change Control Number
Reason for the Modifications

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